Prevention guide

Hantavirus Prevention: Rodent Cleanup and Andes Virus Precautions

Prevention has two tracks: reduce rodent exposure, and follow close-contact precautions when Andes virus exposure is possible.

Quick Facts

Best step

Avoid rodents

CDC's core prevention message

Cleaning

Do safely

Do not stir up contaminated dust

Home risk

Seal gaps

Keep rodents out and remove food sources

Andes

Close contact

Follow isolation and monitoring if exposed

Home and Workplace Prevention

Keep Rodents Out

Seal holes and gaps, reduce food sources, control rodent infestations, and avoid contact with urine, droppings, saliva, and nesting materials.

People who clean rodent-contaminated areas, handle rodents, work in pest control, or maintain buildings with infestations should follow stricter precautions.

Cleaning Rodent Areas

Avoid Contaminated Dust

The key principle is to avoid stirring up dried rodent waste. Do not dry sweep or vacuum rodent droppings before following official cleanup guidance.

If exposure is heavy, occupational, or involves vulnerable people, use local public-health or workplace safety guidance before cleanup.

Andes Virus Close-Contact Precautions

Relevant to MV Hondius Contacts

Andes virus can rarely spread from a sick person after close, prolonged contact. That is why identified contacts may be asked to isolate, test, and report symptoms during a full monitoring period.

People not linked to the outbreak do not need special measures beyond ordinary rodent-exposure prevention unless their public-health authority contacts them.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources